Foley is a city located in Baldwin County, Alabama, USA. It was founded in 1905 by John B. Foley, a prominent businessman from Chicago. Foley saw the potential for development in the area due to its fertile land and proximity to the Gulf of Mexico. He purchased thousands of acres of land and set about establishing a townsite, which he named Foley in his honor.

In the early years, Foley's economy was primarily based on agriculture, with cotton, corn, and other crops being major staples. The town also had a lumber industry, as the abundant pine forests provided ample resources for the construction and development of the area.

One of the significant milestones in Foley's history came in 1908 when the first railroad, the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, was completed in the city. This railroad connection played a vital role in the transportation of goods and people, further boosting the local economy.

The 1920s brought more growth and prosperity to Foley, as it became a popular tourist destination. The beautiful beaches of the Gulf Coast attracted visitors from neighboring states, and the city started to develop its tourism industry. This trend continued over the years, and today, Foley remains a popular vacation spot and a hub for beachgoers in the region.

In the mid-20th century, the completion of the Foley Beach Expressway and the construction of Highway 59 helped to further connect Foley with neighboring cities and contributed to its continued development.

Foley's economy diversified over time, with manufacturing and retail becoming significant contributors. The city became known for its outlet malls, drawing shoppers from all over the region.

In recent years, Foley has experienced steady growth and development, as well as an increase in population. The city has continued to invest in infrastructure, education, and community services to support its residents and visitors.